Home > Ask the Security Experts > Network Security Questions & Answers > Are two network firewalls better than one?
Ask The Security Expert: Questions & Answers
EMAIL THIS

Are two network firewalls better than one?

Mike Chapple EXPERT RESPONSE FROM: Mike Chapple

Pose a Question
Other Security Categories
Meet all Security Experts
Become an Expert for this site


Digg This!    StumbleUpon Toolbar StumbleUpon    Bookmark with Delicious Del.icio.us   


>
QUESTION POSED ON: 02 June 2007
Our network currently has two firewall systems: Fortinet's FortiGate and Cisco's PIX Firewall. To reduce processing delays, I suggested having one firewall, instead of both devices. What are the security advantages of having multiple firewalls from different vendors?

>
EXPERT RESPONSE
You raise a few interesting issues in your question. First, your underlying assumption is that the two firewalls are introducing a noticeable latency into your network. Generally speaking, when using modern firewalls that have capacity suitable for a modern enterprise network, there shouldn't be any significant delay, even when chaining two firewalls together. If you're experiencing a delay, it's probably a sign that one or both firewalls can't keep up with bandwidth requirements, hence it may be time to upgrade to a higher-capacity model.

Next, consider the placement of the firewalls. Are they both directly connected to each other with nothing else in between? If that's the case, consider using a different firewall topology that will get the most out of the two firewalls. For more information on arrangements, read my article Placing systems in a firewall topology. If the firewalls aren't directly connected, make sure that they're not already part of a multi-homed topology implementation.

If there's no business case for redundant firewalls, it might be worthwhile to decommission one of them. Rather than emphasizing performance reasons, I'd cite the hassle and management overhead of maintaining two different systems. Rule changes must be made on both devices separately, effectively doubling administration time. If you're interested in achieving redundancy to protect against a hardware failure, however, consider using two of the same device in a high-availability deployment so that if one firewall fails, the other takes over.

More information:

  • Learn how to configure a PIX firewall from scratch.
  • Find out how to manage multiple firewall rules.


  • Digg This!    StumbleUpon Toolbar StumbleUpon    Bookmark with Delicious Del.icio.us   


    RELATED CONTENT
    Network Security
    What warning signs will indicate the presence of a P2P botnet?
    What reporting tools are available for an enterprise IDS?
    Is it possible to allow select access to IP addresses using Windows Server 2003?
    Is an IPsec VPN necessary when connecting remote servers that process financial transactions?
    What are best practices for creating an IDS and maintaining a signature database?
    What are the best ways to hide system information from network scanning software?
    What are the security risks of opening all the ports on an internal router?
    Will Cisco's plan to open access to the IOS improve network security?
    Will VoIP attacks result in more than just spam?
    Should enterprises implement a mandatory iPhone VPN?

    Network Firewalls
    PCI DSS 1.2 clarifies wireless, antivirus use
    Check Point adds virtual firewall appliance
    Researchers develop lightweight Cisco IOS rootkit
    Is it possible to allow select access to IP addresses using Windows Server 2003?
    Sophos finds patching issues through endpoint NAC tool
    Fortinet acquires database vulnerability scanner from IPLocks
    Is an IPsec VPN necessary when connecting remote servers that process financial transactions?
    Embedding security has drawbacks says TippingPoint chief architect
    Is security improved when the number of Internet gateways is reduced?
    Nipper audits routers, reveals insecure settings

    Network Device Management
    Researchers develop lightweight Cisco IOS rootkit
    Vendors rally to repair dangerous DNS flaw
    Cisco warns of UCM flaws
    Embedding security has drawbacks says TippingPoint chief architect
    The 'security standards dilemma': Network segmentation and PCI Compliance
    Which is a more secure data access technology: SPAN or TAP?
    Product review: Tufin's Tufin SecureTrack 4.1
    Product review: BreakingPoint Systems' BPS-1000
    Cisco plugs serious UCM flaw
    What is a 'top-down' IPS sensor search?

    RELATED GLOSSARY TERMS
    Terms from Whatis.com − the technology online dictionary
    bastion host  (SearchSecurity.com)
    Firewall Builder  (SearchSecurity.com)
    personal firewall  (SearchSecurity.com)
    screened subnet  (SearchSecurity.com)
    virus  (SearchSecurity.com)

    RELATED RESOURCES
    2020software.com, trial software downloads for accounting software, ERP software, CRM software and business software systems
    Search Bitpipe.com for the latest white papers and business webcasts
    Whatis.com, the online computer dictionary



    Search and Browse the Expert Answer Center
    Search and browse more than 25,000 question and answer pairs from more than 250 TechTarget industry experts.
    Browse our Expert Advice



    Find Security Solutions for Your Business
    Targeted Security Channel Tips for Resellers, Integrators and Consultants
    TechTarget Security Media
    Information Security View this month\\'s issue and subscribe today.
    Information Security Decisions Apply online for free conference admission.
    SearchSecurity.com
    HomeNewsMagazineMultimediaWhite PapersLearningAdviceTopicsEventsAbout Us

    About Us  |  Contact Us  |  For Advertisers  |  For Business Partners  |  Site Index  |  RSS
    TechTarget provides enterprise IT professionals with the information they need to perform their jobs - from developing strategy, to making cost-effective IT purchase decisions and managing their organizations' IT projects - with its network of technology-specific Web sites, events and magazines.

    TechTarget Corporate Web Site  |  Media Kits  |  Reprints  |  Site Map




    All Rights Reserved, Copyright 2003 - 2008, TechTarget | Read our Privacy Policy
      TechTarget - The IT Media ROI Experts