Home > Ask the Security Experts > Security Management Questions & Answers > Writing a patient identifier policy to prevent common HIPAA violations
Ask The Security Expert: Questions & Answers
EMAIL THIS

Writing a patient identifier policy to prevent common HIPAA violations

David Mortman, featured expert EXPERT RESPONSE FROM: David Mortman, featured expert

Pose a Question
Other Security Categories
Meet all Security Experts
Become an Expert for this site


Digg This!    StumbleUpon Toolbar StumbleUpon    Bookmark with Delicious Del.icio.us   


>
QUESTION POSED ON: 17 June 2009
Is it a violation of HIPAA to have a patient's Social Security number appear in full on a computer screen while a hospital employee is searching for patient information? The computer screen may be in view of other patients.


BROWSE BY TAG
Security Management,   Security Audit, Compliance and Standards,   HIPAA,   Information Security Policies, Procedures and Guidelines,   Information Security Management,   VIEW ALL TAGS

Digg This!    StumbleUpon Toolbar StumbleUpon    Bookmark with Delicious Del.icio.us   



RELATED CONTENT
Security Management
How to prepare for a FERPA audit
Why doesn't the CISSP cover information assurance and DIACAP?
Data breach notification legislation: What info must be released?
Risk management strategy for an information technology solution provider
Are there guidelines to create a HIPAA-compliant data center?
HHS HIPAA guidance on encryption requirements and data destruction
How to write technology outsourcing contracts
The requirements for being a PCI DSS-compliant service provider
The requirements needed to make an external penetration test legal
How to create configuration management plans to install DLP

HIPAA
Healthcare security spending remains sluggish, report shows
Creating a HIPAA employee training program
FTC extends breach notification to Web-based health repositories
Are there guidelines to create a HIPAA-compliant data center?
HHS HIPAA guidance on encryption requirements and data destruction
HIPAA compliance: New regulations change the game
HIPAA compliance manual: Training, audit and requirement checklist
Key elements of a HIPAA compliance checklist
Quiz: How to meet HIPAA compliance requirements
How to avoid HIPAA Social Security number compliance violations
HIPAA Research

Information Security Policies, Procedures and Guidelines
How to protect distributed information flows
Essential guide: Pandemic planning for H1N1
Whitelists, SaaS modify traditional security, tackle flaws
Melissa Hathaway urges more cooperation, government attention to cybersecurity
Reuters: Obama ready to select cyber security czar
How a corporate Twitter policy can combat social network threats
Should enterprises be concerned with Twitter in the workplace?
Information security management hype: Debunking best practices
Data breach avoidance begins with security basics, panel says
Expert: Information security spending often restricts innovation

RELATED GLOSSARY TERMS
Terms from Whatis.com − the technology online dictionary
defense in depth  (SearchSecurity.com)
non-disclosure agreement  (SearchSecurity.com)
security policy  (SearchSecurity.com)

RELATED RESOURCES
2020software.com, trial software downloads for accounting software, ERP software, CRM software and business software systems
Search Bitpipe.com for the latest white papers and business webcasts
Whatis.com, the online computer dictionary


It is quite possibly a violation, depending on which hospital staff members have access to the patient system and whether or not the patient's Social Security number is being used as a patient identifier. However, if the screen is viewable by other patients, then this is almost certainly a HIPAA violation example.

In general, HIPAA mandates that technology or processes be used to prevent unauthorized individuals from viewing patients' Personal Health Information (PHI). This can necessitate encrypting the data, truncating portions of the PHI and/or limiting who has access to the data to begin with.

So with the example above, if a patient's Social Security number is being used as a unique identifier and only people who need to have access are permitted to it, the access is appropriately controlled and all of the above can be demonstrated to an auditor, which means the company is going to be in pretty good shape.

On the other hand, if some or none of the preceding is true, then there is a problem. Addressing this issue doesn't necessarily have to be expensive, however; installing privacy screens on relevant computer monitors or perhaps even changing the positioning of the monitors may take care of the problem.

Regardless, consider switching away from using Social Security numbers and developing a new patient identifier policy. SSNs were never intended to be used this way, and as I've said in previous columns, using SSNs definitely violates the spirit of the legislation.

For more information:




Search and Browse the Expert Answer Center
Search and browse more than 25,000 question and answer pairs from more than 250 TechTarget industry experts.
Browse our Expert Advice



Find Security Solutions for Your Business
TechTarget Security Media
Information Security View this month\\'s issue and subscribe today.
Information Security Decisions Apply online for free conference admission.
SearchSecurity.com
HomeNewsMagazineMultimediaWhite PapersLearningAdviceTopicsEventsAbout Us

About Us  |  Contact Us  |  For Advertisers  |  For Business Partners  |  Site Index  |  RSS
TechTarget provides technology professionals with the information they need to perform their jobs - from developing strategy, to making cost-effective purchase decisions and managing their organizations' technology projects - with its network of technology-specific websites, events and online magazines.

TechTarget Corporate Web Site  |  Media Kits  |  Site Map




All Rights Reserved, Copyright 2003 - 2009, TechTarget | Read our Privacy Policy
  TechTarget - The IT Media ROI Experts