Security Management Strategies for the CIOAttackers could exploit vulnerabilities in popular instant messaging programs from AOL and Yahoo to upload malicious files on targeted computers, several security firms warned Wednesday.
Danish vulnerability clearinghouse Secunia warned in its SA26786 advisory
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that attackers could exploit a flaw in AOL Instant Messenger to execute arbitrary script code.
"Input passed to the notification window is not properly sanitized before being displayed to the user," Secunia said. "This can be exploited to execute a limited amount of arbitrary script code in the Local Zone (My Computer) context by sending a specially crafted message to another user."
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Successful exploitation requires that the target user is chatting with a different user so that the notification window is shown, and that the attacker is in the buddy list of the target user or the target user accepts the IM message from the attacker, Secunia noted. The flaw affects version 6.1.41.2 of the program, and other versions may be affected as well.
Until AOL fixes the problem, Secunia recommends users protect themselves by disabling the "New IMs arrive" option in the notifications settings and adding only trusted users to the buddy list.
Meanwhile, Cupertino, Calif.-based antivirus giant Symantec Corp. warned customers of its DeepSight threat management service that Yahoo Messenger is prone to an arbitrary file-upload vulnerability.
An ActiveX control in the program fails to adequately sanitize user-supplied input, allowing attackers to upload malicious files to an arbitrary location on a victim's computer, with the permissions of the application using the ActiveX control (typically Internet Explorer), Symantec said. Yahoo Messenger 8.1.0.421 is vulnerable and other versions may be affected as well.
As a workaround, Symantec suggested users disable active scripting in Internet Explorer or set the kill bit on CLSID:24F3EAD6-8B87-4C1A-97DA-71C126BDA08F.
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