Proposed legislation would strengthen cybercrime laws |
 |
By Marcia Savage, Features Editor, Information Security magazine
23 Oct 2007 | SearchSecurity.com |
|
|
Legislation introduced in the U.S. Senate Monday would boost cybercrime laws and ban the creation of botnets.
Senators Orrin Hatch (R-Utah) and Joseph Biden, Jr. (D-Delaware) introduced the Cybercrime Act of 2007 to update existing laws and close what they say are loopholes that online criminals can exploit.
For example, they said, felony provisions that outlaw damaging a computer network apply only if a cybercriminal causes more than $5,000 worth of damage in any given year. If an attacker damages 1,500 PCs, law enforcement is faced with the challenge of identifying all the victims to prove the total damage is more than $5,000. Their legislation would provide law enforcement officials with the alternative of proving a cybercriminal damaged 10 or more computers.
The bill would also update extortion laws by banning not only threats to damage computers but also threats to reveal confidential information illegally obtained from computers. Creating botnets that could be used in online attacks would also be prohibited.
In addition, the bipartisan legislation would authorize the U.S. Sentencing Commission to update its guidelines applicable to computer crimes, and provide funds for local and federal law enforcement officials to investigate cybercrime.
The government made a push in May to crack down on spammers with the arrest of Robert Alan Soloway, who is accused of using botnets to send out millions of spam emails. Spammers have become increasingly sophisticated developing techniques to trick antispam software. Botnet sophistication is also continuing to increase baffling some security researchers and making it difficult for law enforcement to build a case against suspected offenders.
"The Cybercrime Act of 2007 helps law enforcement pull the plug on hackers and other cybercriminals by expanding our current cybercrime laws relating to damages and extortion and by providing key funding to help catch these Internet thieves," Biden said in a statement.
The Business Software Alliance applauded the bill. "We're facing a new breed of criminals in cyber space, and law enforcement needs additional tools to fight them … Enacting this legislation is critical to addressing the realities of cyber crime today," BSA President and CEO Robert Holleyman said in a statement.
The Senate Judiciary Committee must vote on the legislation before the Senate can consider it.
In May, the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2007 was introduced in the House and would earmark $30 million a year through 2011 for federal law enforcement agencies to investigate cybercrime. It also would broaden penalties for online crime and expand sentencing guidelines for cybercrime.
|
|
|
|
