TACACS
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TACACS



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DEFINITION - TACACS (Terminal Access Controller Access Control System) is an older authentication protocol common to Unix networks that allows a remote access server to forward a user's logon password to an authentication server to determine whether access can be allowed to a given system. TACACS is an encryption protocol and therefore less secure than the later TACACS+ and Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service protocols. A later version of TACACS is XTACACS (Extended TACACS). Both are described in Request for Comments 1492.

In spite of its name, TACACS+ is an entirely new protocol. TACACS+ and RADIUS have generally replaced the earlier protocols in more recently built or updated networks. TACACS+ uses the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and RADIUS uses the User Datagram Protocol (UDP). Some administrators recommend using TACACS+ because TCP is seen as a more reliable protocol. Whereas RADIUS combines authentication and authorization in a user profile, TACACS+ separates the two operations.

TACACS and XTACACS are still running on many older systems.

CONTRIBUTORS: Neil Schirmer
LAST UPDATED: 04 Jun 2007

Read more about TACACS:
- Robert Kiessling offers a TACACS Frequently-Asked Questions .
- In 1997, Cisco declared that TACACS and XTACACS are End-of-Maintenance (that is, problems would no longer be fixed by Cisco because newer protocols had replaced them).
- TACACS is described in RFC 1492 .


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