FERPA regulation guidelines to email student personal data unencrypted
In order to protect student personal data, FERPA was enacted in 1974. But does protecting that data allow for FERPA educational records to be sent unencrypted via email? Find out in this expert response.
FERPA (the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act) regulations, unlike HIPAA or PCI DSS, do not specifically...
Continue Reading This Article
Enjoy this article as well as all of our content, including E-Guides, news, tips and more.
require that information be encrypted. However, they do require that educational institutions be able to limit access to student data to those who are authorized to view it, such as professors and academic advisors. FERPA also requires institutions provide students (and their parents, if the student is under 18) with information on who accessed their records and when. As a result, many institutions have mandated the use of encryption as an access control mechanism.
This is where things get interesting; many educational institutions have forbidden professors from discussing grades and other FERPA-protected information over email. However, other institutions permit such discussions as long as the conversations take place over university-controlled systems. So, while strictly speaking it is permitted to email unencrypted FERPA data, many institutions opt not to take any chances. The best thing I can tell you is to approach this issue with caution and to discuss this with the legal team before setting any official policy.
For more information: